Utah Special Function Officer (SFO) Practice Exam

What type of diabetes is typically developed due to lifestyle factors?

1. Type 1

2. Type 2

3. Gestational

4. All types

The correct answer is: Type 2

The chosen answer is Type 2 diabetes, which is indeed the type of diabetes most commonly associated with lifestyle factors. This form of diabetes typically arises when the body becomes resistant to insulin or when the pancreas fails to produce enough insulin. Various lifestyle factors such as obesity, physical inactivity, unhealthy diet, and a sedentary lifestyle significantly increase the risk of developing Type 2 diabetes. In contrast, Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune condition that usually develops in children and young adults, where the body's immune system attacks insulin-producing cells in the pancreas. This type is not influenced by lifestyle choices and is not preventable through changes in diet or exercise. Gestational diabetes, while also related to hormonal changes during pregnancy, does not typically result from lifestyle choices in the same way as Type 2 diabetes. It can occur regardless of a woman’s weight or fitness level, although certain lifestyle factors may increase risk. Overall, Type 2 diabetes is the only type that is primarily influenced by lifestyle, making it the correct choice in this context.